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Highly selective optical chemosensor for cyanide in aqueous medium

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:New cyanide selective chromogenic chemosensors based on metal-phthalocyanines containing four tosylamino groups were developed. These new receptors have high sensitivity for several anions (AcO−, F−, CN−, NO2−, H2PO4− and OH−) over other anions, such as: Br−, Cl−, NO3− and HSO4−. The experiments were conducted by UV–vis spectroscopy in DMSO and THF solutions. The selectivities were also checked in DMSO:water mixtures. In solutions containing water the highest selectivity was obtained for CN− anion. The host:guest complexes formed during the sensing event can be undo by acid treatment with a solution of trifluoroacetic acid without loss of the sensing ability of the chemosensors allowing their reuse.
Autores principais:Rodrigues, João M. M.
Outros Autores:Farinha, Andreia A. S.; Tomé, Augusto C.; Cavaleiro, José A. S.; Tomé, João P. C.
Assunto:Anions Anion binding Chemosensor Chromogenic Cyanide Naked-eye Phthalocyanines
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
Descrição
Resumo:New cyanide selective chromogenic chemosensors based on metal-phthalocyanines containing four tosylamino groups were developed. These new receptors have high sensitivity for several anions (AcO−, F−, CN−, NO2−, H2PO4− and OH−) over other anions, such as: Br−, Cl−, NO3− and HSO4−. The experiments were conducted by UV–vis spectroscopy in DMSO and THF solutions. The selectivities were also checked in DMSO:water mixtures. In solutions containing water the highest selectivity was obtained for CN− anion. The host:guest complexes formed during the sensing event can be undo by acid treatment with a solution of trifluoroacetic acid without loss of the sensing ability of the chemosensors allowing their reuse.