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The impact of blocking and shadowing on the indoor visible light positioning system

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Resumo:This paper addresses the effects of blocking and shadowing due to peoples’ movement on the performance of visible light positioning system based on received signal strength. We consider both line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight paths and using a non-sequential ray-tracing model, the channel is characterised with and without blocking and shadowing. A linear least square with a polynomial regression model is proposed for the position estimation. We show that, the VLP accuracy degrade by ~90 and ~67% due to blocking and shadowing, respectively. Besides, at a confidence interval of 90%, the positioning error ε p of 1.47 m is recorded with human blockage as compared with 0.15 m for the non-blocking cases while shadowing introduces ε p of 0.82 m compared with 0.27 m for the non-blocking case.
Autores principais:Younus, Othman Isam
Outros Autores:Chaudhary, Neha; Chaleshtori, Zahra Nazari; Ghassemlooy, Zabih; Alves, Luis Nero; Zvanovec, Stanislav
Assunto:Visible light communications Indoor positioning VLP tracking Trilateration Shadowing Visible light positioning
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:capítulo de livro
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
Descrição
Resumo:This paper addresses the effects of blocking and shadowing due to peoples’ movement on the performance of visible light positioning system based on received signal strength. We consider both line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight paths and using a non-sequential ray-tracing model, the channel is characterised with and without blocking and shadowing. A linear least square with a polynomial regression model is proposed for the position estimation. We show that, the VLP accuracy degrade by ~90 and ~67% due to blocking and shadowing, respectively. Besides, at a confidence interval of 90%, the positioning error ε p of 1.47 m is recorded with human blockage as compared with 0.15 m for the non-blocking cases while shadowing introduces ε p of 0.82 m compared with 0.27 m for the non-blocking case.