Publicação
On the energy of singular and non singular graphs
| Resumo: | Let $G$ be a simple undirected graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges, adjacency matrix $A$, largest eigenvalue $\rho$ and nullity $\kappa$. The energy of $G,$ $\mathcal{E}(G)$ is the sum of its singular values. In this work lower bounds for $\mathcal{E}(G)$ in terms of the coefficient of $\mu^{\kappa}$ in the expansion of characteristic polynomial, $p(\mu)=\det{(\mu I-A)}$ are obtained. In particular one of the bounds generalizes a lower bound obtained by K. Das, S. A. Mojallal and I. Gutman in $2013$ to the case of graphs with given nullity. The bipartite case is also studied obtaining in this case, a sufficient condition to improve the spectral lower bound $2\rho.$ Considering an increasing sequence convergent to $\rho$ a convergent increasing sequence of lower bounds for the energy of $G$ is constructed. |
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| Autores principais: | Andrade, Enide |
| Outros Autores: | Carmona, Juan R.; Poveda, Alex; Robbiano, María |
| Assunto: | Energy Singular graphs Non singular graphs |
| Ano: | 2020 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Universidade de Aveiro |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro |
| Resumo: | Let $G$ be a simple undirected graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges, adjacency matrix $A$, largest eigenvalue $\rho$ and nullity $\kappa$. The energy of $G,$ $\mathcal{E}(G)$ is the sum of its singular values. In this work lower bounds for $\mathcal{E}(G)$ in terms of the coefficient of $\mu^{\kappa}$ in the expansion of characteristic polynomial, $p(\mu)=\det{(\mu I-A)}$ are obtained. In particular one of the bounds generalizes a lower bound obtained by K. Das, S. A. Mojallal and I. Gutman in $2013$ to the case of graphs with given nullity. The bipartite case is also studied obtaining in this case, a sufficient condition to improve the spectral lower bound $2\rho.$ Considering an increasing sequence convergent to $\rho$ a convergent increasing sequence of lower bounds for the energy of $G$ is constructed. |
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