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New molecular variants of epsilon and beta IncP-1 plasmids are present in estuarine waters

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:In this work the presence of broad-host-plasmids in an estuary in Portugal has been inves- tigated. Pseudomonas putida KT2442 was used as model recipient bacteria in biparental matings with tetracycline and mercury to select for resistance phenotypes. As a result, 7 transconjugants were shown to carry broad-host-plasmids from the IncP-1 group, as seen by PCR amplification of the trfA gene. Sequence analysis confirmed the isolation of 4 plas- mids from b -1 subgroup and 3 assigned to the recently described e subgroup. To our knowledge this is the first report concerning the detection and isolation of IncP-1 b and e plasmids in estuarine waters. Moreover it is shown that, even though the retrieved plas- mids are phylogenetically close to previously characterized plasmids, such as pB10 and pKJK5, respectively, they constitute new molecular variants.
Autores principais:Oliveira, C. S.
Outros Autores:Lázaro, B.; Azevedo, J. S. N.; Henriques, I.; Almeida, A.; Correia, A.
Assunto:Estuary IncP-1 plasmid Broad-host-range-plasmid trfA gene Surface sea microlayer Ria de Aveiro
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
Descrição
Resumo:In this work the presence of broad-host-plasmids in an estuary in Portugal has been inves- tigated. Pseudomonas putida KT2442 was used as model recipient bacteria in biparental matings with tetracycline and mercury to select for resistance phenotypes. As a result, 7 transconjugants were shown to carry broad-host-plasmids from the IncP-1 group, as seen by PCR amplification of the trfA gene. Sequence analysis confirmed the isolation of 4 plas- mids from b -1 subgroup and 3 assigned to the recently described e subgroup. To our knowledge this is the first report concerning the detection and isolation of IncP-1 b and e plasmids in estuarine waters. Moreover it is shown that, even though the retrieved plas- mids are phylogenetically close to previously characterized plasmids, such as pB10 and pKJK5, respectively, they constitute new molecular variants.