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Identifying mathematical reasoning levels in initial teacher training: a GeoGebra-based study about conic sections and emphasis on the case of the parabola

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:This work aims to identify different levels of construction of mathematical reasoning in students of initial formation, in the resolution of a didactic situation about the study of the parabola with the support of GeoGebra. The theoretical support was the Theory of Didactic Situations, considering the levels of mathematical reasoning related to its dialectical movement, together with Didactic Engineering, as a research methodology. The research was carried out undergraduate students at a Brazilian public university. We noticed the strong inclination of students to recognize the parabola only through the perspective of quadratic functions, to the detriment of Analytical Geometry, prioritizing functions as the first alternative solution. The results suggest the need to rethink the parabola approach, aiming at comprehensive teaching, considering it from an analytical, geometric, and algebraic point of view, as well as approaches using technology.
Autores principais:Sousa, Renata Teófilo de
Outros Autores:Alves, Francisco Régis Vieira; Aires, Ana Paula Florêncio
Assunto:Parabola Mathematical reasoning Theory of Didactic Situations Didactic Engineering GeoGebra
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Aveiro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RIA - Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveiro
Descrição
Resumo:This work aims to identify different levels of construction of mathematical reasoning in students of initial formation, in the resolution of a didactic situation about the study of the parabola with the support of GeoGebra. The theoretical support was the Theory of Didactic Situations, considering the levels of mathematical reasoning related to its dialectical movement, together with Didactic Engineering, as a research methodology. The research was carried out undergraduate students at a Brazilian public university. We noticed the strong inclination of students to recognize the parabola only through the perspective of quadratic functions, to the detriment of Analytical Geometry, prioritizing functions as the first alternative solution. The results suggest the need to rethink the parabola approach, aiming at comprehensive teaching, considering it from an analytical, geometric, and algebraic point of view, as well as approaches using technology.