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Self-management in children and adolescents with chronic illness: An evolutionary analysis of the concept

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Aim: To increase conceptual clarity regarding the self-management of school-age children and adolescents with chronic illnessesin a community context.Design: Concept Analysis: Rodgers' evolutionary approach.Data Sources: Search conducted in the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Psychology and BehaviouralSciences Collection, Nursing and Allied Health Collection, Academic Search Complete, Cochrane, Web of Science, MedicalLiterature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Scopus, Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal, ProQuestDissertations and Theses, Joanna Briggs Institute Evidence Synthesis. Thirty-one articles were identified, published between2004 and 2023.Reporting Method: Followed the Enhancing the Quality and Transparency of Health Research guidelines—PreferredReporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020.Results: Self-management in children and adolescents with chronic illness, in school age, in a community context, consists ofa process of acquiring knowledge and beliefs that promote the self- efficacy of this population in developing skills to face needsinherent to the health condition.Conclusion: Promoting self-management goes beyond simply educating for skill acquisition. Participants with stronger beliefsin their ability to control their behaviours are more successful in self-management. The activation of resources that position thechild as an agent of change is recommended.Implications for the Profession and/or Patient Care: It contributes to the development of strategies that promote self-management across different healthcare disciplines, focusing on education and change, but also on psychological encouragementto foster confidence in change.Impact: Competent self-management during childhood promotes autonomy, empowerment, and control of the condition, withconsequent physical and emotional well-being, quality of life, family stability, and social development.No Patient or Public Contribution: There was no direct contribution from patients or the public in this work (literaturereview).
Autores principais:Macedo, Lúcia
Outros Autores:Santos, Joana; Charepe, Zaida; Festas, Constança; Catarino, Marta
Assunto:Adolescent Child Chronic disease Concept analysis Nursing Rodgers' evolutionary model Self-management
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Beja
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional do IPBeja
Descrição
Resumo:Aim: To increase conceptual clarity regarding the self-management of school-age children and adolescents with chronic illnessesin a community context.Design: Concept Analysis: Rodgers' evolutionary approach.Data Sources: Search conducted in the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Psychology and BehaviouralSciences Collection, Nursing and Allied Health Collection, Academic Search Complete, Cochrane, Web of Science, MedicalLiterature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Scopus, Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal, ProQuestDissertations and Theses, Joanna Briggs Institute Evidence Synthesis. Thirty-one articles were identified, published between2004 and 2023.Reporting Method: Followed the Enhancing the Quality and Transparency of Health Research guidelines—PreferredReporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020.Results: Self-management in children and adolescents with chronic illness, in school age, in a community context, consists ofa process of acquiring knowledge and beliefs that promote the self- efficacy of this population in developing skills to face needsinherent to the health condition.Conclusion: Promoting self-management goes beyond simply educating for skill acquisition. Participants with stronger beliefsin their ability to control their behaviours are more successful in self-management. The activation of resources that position thechild as an agent of change is recommended.Implications for the Profession and/or Patient Care: It contributes to the development of strategies that promote self-management across different healthcare disciplines, focusing on education and change, but also on psychological encouragementto foster confidence in change.Impact: Competent self-management during childhood promotes autonomy, empowerment, and control of the condition, withconsequent physical and emotional well-being, quality of life, family stability, and social development.No Patient or Public Contribution: There was no direct contribution from patients or the public in this work (literaturereview).