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Pine wood modification by heat treatment in air

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Resumo:Maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) wood has low dimensional stability and durability. Heat treatment was made in an oven using hot air during 2 to 24 h and at 170-200 ºC. A comparison was made against steam heat treatment. The equilibrium moisture content and the dimensional stability (ASE) in radial and tangential directions were evaluated at 35%, 65% and 85% relative humidity. MOE, bending strength and wettability were also determined. At the same mass loss improvements of equilibrium moisture content and dimensional stability were higher for oven heat treatment but the same happened for mechanical strength degradation. A 50% decrease in hemicellulose content led to a similar decrease in bending strength.
Autores principais:Esteves, Bruno
Assunto:Heat treatment wood modification
Ano:2008
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Viseu
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Viseu
Descrição
Resumo:Maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) wood has low dimensional stability and durability. Heat treatment was made in an oven using hot air during 2 to 24 h and at 170-200 ºC. A comparison was made against steam heat treatment. The equilibrium moisture content and the dimensional stability (ASE) in radial and tangential directions were evaluated at 35%, 65% and 85% relative humidity. MOE, bending strength and wettability were also determined. At the same mass loss improvements of equilibrium moisture content and dimensional stability were higher for oven heat treatment but the same happened for mechanical strength degradation. A 50% decrease in hemicellulose content led to a similar decrease in bending strength.