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Platform for peer-to-peer energy trading with a smart contract framework

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Resumo:In recent years, the energy sector has been transformed due to technological advances and a grow- ing focus on sustainability. This shift has led to increased interest in peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading as a promising strategy. Renewable Energy Certificates (REC) or Guarantees of Origin (GO) play a vital role in ensuring the traceability of sustainable energy sources, providing au- dited records for low-impact producers. Blockchain technology has emerged as a key enabler for REC/GO markets, offering a decentralized approach that reduces reliance on intermediaries. cuts costs, and enhances transparency. The blockchain's distributed and immutable record ensures transparent transactions accessible to all authorized participants, addressing trust and efficiency concerns in conventional REC/GO processes. This master's project report proposes a solution to automate the process of creating and trading REC/30 certificates, based on blockchain and smart contracts, that connect to energy measurement systems and independent certification authorities. The issuance and trading of REC/GO certificates are recorded permanently and immutably on the blockchain.
Autores principais:Domingues, Kévin Carvas
Assunto:Renewable energy certificates Blockchain Smart contracts Hyperledger fabric Energy trading platform Decentralized energy systems Certificados de energia renovável Plataforma de comércio de energia Sistemas de energia descentralizada
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Científico IPVC
Descrição
Resumo:In recent years, the energy sector has been transformed due to technological advances and a grow- ing focus on sustainability. This shift has led to increased interest in peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading as a promising strategy. Renewable Energy Certificates (REC) or Guarantees of Origin (GO) play a vital role in ensuring the traceability of sustainable energy sources, providing au- dited records for low-impact producers. Blockchain technology has emerged as a key enabler for REC/GO markets, offering a decentralized approach that reduces reliance on intermediaries. cuts costs, and enhances transparency. The blockchain's distributed and immutable record ensures transparent transactions accessible to all authorized participants, addressing trust and efficiency concerns in conventional REC/GO processes. This master's project report proposes a solution to automate the process of creating and trading REC/30 certificates, based on blockchain and smart contracts, that connect to energy measurement systems and independent certification authorities. The issuance and trading of REC/GO certificates are recorded permanently and immutably on the blockchain.