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A complete blood typing device for atomatic agglutination detection based on absorption spectrophotometry

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Blood type determination is an important clinical test that should be performed before any blood transfusion. However, in emergency situations, due to the patient’s condition, there may not be enough time to determine the patient’s blood type. In these cases, the O negative blood type is administered, because it causes less incompatibility risk to the patient. This paper presents a low-cost and portable device for ABO, Rh phenotype, reverse, and Crossmatching human blood typing, based on a spectrophotometric approach of the agglutination detection, with a fast response time (results in <5 min). These features allow the device operation in mobile emergency units, outside conventional clinical laboratories, and close to the patient. It avoids the risk of incompatibility between the donor’s and receptor’s blood, improving the quality in healthcare services.
Autores principais:Fernandes, José
Outros Autores:Pimenta, Sara; Soares, Filomena; Minas, Graça
Assunto:Agglutination detection Blood incompatibility Blood typing Spectrophotometric approach portable device
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:Blood type determination is an important clinical test that should be performed before any blood transfusion. However, in emergency situations, due to the patient’s condition, there may not be enough time to determine the patient’s blood type. In these cases, the O negative blood type is administered, because it causes less incompatibility risk to the patient. This paper presents a low-cost and portable device for ABO, Rh phenotype, reverse, and Crossmatching human blood typing, based on a spectrophotometric approach of the agglutination detection, with a fast response time (results in <5 min). These features allow the device operation in mobile emergency units, outside conventional clinical laboratories, and close to the patient. It avoids the risk of incompatibility between the donor’s and receptor’s blood, improving the quality in healthcare services.