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Increasing X-ray to visible transduction performance of Gd2O3:Eu3+PVDF composites by PPO/POPOP addition

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Polymer based scintillator composites have been produced by combining poly(vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and Gd2O3:Eu3+ scintillator nanoparticles. Additionally 2,5 dipheniloxazol (PPO) and (1,4-bis (2-(5-phenioxazolil))-benzol (POPOP) were introduced in the polymer matrix in order to improve visible light yield under x-ray irradiation. It is shown that addition of PPO and POPOP has no influence on the polymer structure, increases dielectric constant from ~7 to ~14, which is suitable for improving energy resolution, and increases in 40% the overall transduction performance of the composite without sacrificing its homogeneity and transparency. Thus, the developed Gd2O3:Eu3+/PPO/POPOP/PVDF composites are appropriate for large area X-ray radiation detectors.
Autores principais:Oliveira, J.
Outros Autores:Martins, P.M.; Martins, P.; Correia, V.; Rocha, J. G.; Lanceros-Méndez, S.
Assunto:A. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs) B. Electrical properties B. Optical properties/techniques E. Casting Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs) Electrical properties Optical properties/techniques Casting
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:Polymer based scintillator composites have been produced by combining poly(vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and Gd2O3:Eu3+ scintillator nanoparticles. Additionally 2,5 dipheniloxazol (PPO) and (1,4-bis (2-(5-phenioxazolil))-benzol (POPOP) were introduced in the polymer matrix in order to improve visible light yield under x-ray irradiation. It is shown that addition of PPO and POPOP has no influence on the polymer structure, increases dielectric constant from ~7 to ~14, which is suitable for improving energy resolution, and increases in 40% the overall transduction performance of the composite without sacrificing its homogeneity and transparency. Thus, the developed Gd2O3:Eu3+/PPO/POPOP/PVDF composites are appropriate for large area X-ray radiation detectors.