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High-aspect-ratio neural electrode array fabrication using thermomigration process

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Resumo:A novel fabrication process for a high-aspect-ratio recording and stimulation intracortical neural microelectrode array is described. Using a combination of dicing and KOH wet-etching, microspikes are formed on the surface of a n-type (100), 4 mm thick, silicon wafer. Deep 3 mm cuts are performed in order to produce sharped tip pillars of high-aspect-ratio (0.2x0.2x3 mm). Thermomigration is employed as a selective doping technique performing electrically insulated pillars due to the pn back biased junctions formed between each pair of n-type substrate and p+ migrated trails. Gold is deposited over the spikes in order to have a good ionic interface with the neural tissue, while the remaining surface is passivated with a biocompatible layer of cyanoacrylate. The final result is a deep penetrating electrode array with potential new applications in neuroprosthetics’ research field.
Autores principais:Peixoto, A. C.
Outros Autores:Silva, A. F.; Dias, N. S.; Correia, J. H.
Assunto:Invasive neural electrode Microelectrode array Thermomigration Silicon
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:A novel fabrication process for a high-aspect-ratio recording and stimulation intracortical neural microelectrode array is described. Using a combination of dicing and KOH wet-etching, microspikes are formed on the surface of a n-type (100), 4 mm thick, silicon wafer. Deep 3 mm cuts are performed in order to produce sharped tip pillars of high-aspect-ratio (0.2x0.2x3 mm). Thermomigration is employed as a selective doping technique performing electrically insulated pillars due to the pn back biased junctions formed between each pair of n-type substrate and p+ migrated trails. Gold is deposited over the spikes in order to have a good ionic interface with the neural tissue, while the remaining surface is passivated with a biocompatible layer of cyanoacrylate. The final result is a deep penetrating electrode array with potential new applications in neuroprosthetics’ research field.