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Production of antimicrobial powders of guaiacol oligomers by a laccase-catalyzed synthesis reaction

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Resumo:Guaiacol oligomers were synthesized by enzyme-catalyzed polymerization with laccase as the catalyst. The polymerization procedure in aqueous media was followed by UV-Vis spectra. The oligomers were characterized by NMR and MALDI-TOF spectra. The UV-Vis spectra observation showed a new peak formed in the range of 380-530nm indicating that new substances formed. The NMR results indicated that phenolic hydroxyl participated in the polymerization. The MALDI-TOF spectra revealed the weight average polymerization degree of guaiacol oligomers is 10 and the mass of the repeating unit is 122. The thermal stability was studied by TGA/DSC analysis. Guaiacol oligomers were more thermally stable than guaiacol, which can be ascribed to the long -conjugated chains. Antioxidant behavior based on ABTS.+ radical showed a concentration-dependent activity and reached a plateau at 800g/mL. The prepared guaiacol oligomers displayed antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, in which the inhibition percentage is up to 99%.
Autores principais:Li, Nannan
Outros Autores:Su, Jing; Wang, Hongbo; Cavaco-Paulo, Artur
Assunto:Laccase catalysis Polymerization Guaiacol oligomers Antimicrobial agent
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:Guaiacol oligomers were synthesized by enzyme-catalyzed polymerization with laccase as the catalyst. The polymerization procedure in aqueous media was followed by UV-Vis spectra. The oligomers were characterized by NMR and MALDI-TOF spectra. The UV-Vis spectra observation showed a new peak formed in the range of 380-530nm indicating that new substances formed. The NMR results indicated that phenolic hydroxyl participated in the polymerization. The MALDI-TOF spectra revealed the weight average polymerization degree of guaiacol oligomers is 10 and the mass of the repeating unit is 122. The thermal stability was studied by TGA/DSC analysis. Guaiacol oligomers were more thermally stable than guaiacol, which can be ascribed to the long -conjugated chains. Antioxidant behavior based on ABTS.+ radical showed a concentration-dependent activity and reached a plateau at 800g/mL. The prepared guaiacol oligomers displayed antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, in which the inhibition percentage is up to 99%.