Detalhes bibliográficos
| Resumo: | The recovery of cellulases from lignin, lignocellulosic hydrolysates and cellulose by alkaline washes at pH 9 and 10 was examined. The effect of the pH on the structural stability of purified Cel7A was analyzed by circular dichroism. Purified Cel7A showed conformational changes at pH 9 and 10 that were reversible at pH 4.8. Temperature influenced the enzymatic hydrolysis of wheat straw and may be critical for the efficiency of cellulase recycling from wheat straw hydrolysates. Operation at moderate temperatures (37 °C) resulted in a rate of saccharification 19% higher than that obtained at 50° C, improving cellulase recycling by 49%. Over 60% of the enzyme activity on the synthetic substrate 4-methylumbelliferyl-β-d-cellobioside (MUC) may be recovered by using a simple alkaline wash. This is thus a promising strategy for enzyme recycling that is simple to implement at industrial scale, economical and effective. |
|---|
| Autores principais: | Rodrigues, Ana Cristina Costa |
|---|
| Outros Autores: | Leitão, Alexandre F.; Moreira, Susana Margarida Gomes; Felby, Claus; Gama, F. M. |
|---|
| Assunto: | Wheat straw Lignin Cellulose Cellulase adsorption/desorption Enzyme recovery |
|---|
| Ano: | 2012 |
|---|
| País: | Portugal |
|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
|---|
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
|---|
| Instituição associada: | Universidade do Minho |
|---|
| Idioma: | inglês |
|---|
| Origem: | RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho |
|---|