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Influence of DBD plasma modification in the dyeing process of polyamide

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Bibliographic Details
Summary:In this work, a study of the dyeing of polyamide fabrics after surface modification by dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma treatment was performed. Physical and chemical properties of the textile substrate were characterized before and after plasmatic modification, showing important changes in water contact angle, hydrophility, chemical surface composition and morphology. Dyeing properties with direct dyes were evaluated by means of dyebath exhaustion, color strength and washing fastness tests, demonstrating that plasma treated fabrics can achieve excellent dye uptake, high rate of dyeing and good uniformity, good fastness levels, meaning a great challenge and opportunity for industrial application.
Main Authors:Souto, A. Pedro
Other Authors:Oliveira, F. R.; Fernandes, Marta; Carneiro, Noémia
Subject:DBD Plasma Surface Modification Polyamide Dyeing
Year:2012
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:restricted access
Associated institution:Universidade do Minho
Language:English
Origin:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Description
Summary:In this work, a study of the dyeing of polyamide fabrics after surface modification by dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma treatment was performed. Physical and chemical properties of the textile substrate were characterized before and after plasmatic modification, showing important changes in water contact angle, hydrophility, chemical surface composition and morphology. Dyeing properties with direct dyes were evaluated by means of dyebath exhaustion, color strength and washing fastness tests, demonstrating that plasma treated fabrics can achieve excellent dye uptake, high rate of dyeing and good uniformity, good fastness levels, meaning a great challenge and opportunity for industrial application.