Detalhes bibliográficos
| Resumo: | In this study we present a proof of concept of a simple and straightforward approach for the development of a Bacterial Nanocellulose drug delivery system (BNC-DDS), envisioning the local delivery of immunomodulatory drugs to prevent foreign body reaction (FBR). Inspired by the self-adhesion behavior of BNC upon drying, we proposed a BNC laminate entrapping commercial crystalline drugs (dexamethasone-DEX and GW2580) in a sandwich system. The stability of the bilayer BNC-DDS was evidenced by the high interfacial energy of the bilayer films, 150 ± 11 and 88 ± 7 J/m2 respectively for 2 mm- and 10-mm thick films, corresponding to an increase of 7.5 and 4.4-fold comparatively to commercial tissue adhesives. In vitro release experiments unveiled the tunability of the bilayer BNC-DDS by showing extended drug release when thicker BNC membranes were used (from 16 to 47 days and from 35 to 132 days, for the bilayer-BNC entrapping DEX and GW2580, respectively). Mathematical modeling of the release data pointed to a diffusion-driven mechanism with non-fickian behavior. Overall, the results have demonstrated the potential of this simple approach for developing BNC-drug depots for localized and sustained release of therapeutic agents over adjustable timeframes. |
| Autores principais: | Costa, Lígia Francisca Rodrigues |
| Outros Autores: | Carvalho, Alexandre; Fernandes, António J. S.; Campos, Teresa; Dourado, Nuno; Costa, Florinda M.; Gama, F. M. |
| Assunto: | Bacterial Nanocellulose (BNC) Controlled drug release Dexamethasone (DEX) Drug delivery system (DDS) Foreign body reaction (FBR) GW2580 Implant fibrosis |
| Ano: | 2024 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Universidade do Minho |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho |