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Geoenvironmental characterization of gold mine tailings from Minas Gerais and Goiás, Brazil

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:For more than two centuries, sulfide gold ores have been treated at metallurgical plants located in Nova Lima, Santa Barbara and Crixás. Brazil. In this study, geochemical, mineralogical, and textural properties of tailings from eight tailings deposits were analysed. The samples show high concentration of Au, hosted in different minerals. In addition, samples contain S, Fe, and As. Sulfides, oxides, and sulfates are present, some as preserved relics. This work highlights different geochemistry and mineralogy, dependent on the nature of the tailings. Such information is critical to support long-term decisions about tailings management and circular economy.
Autores principais:Lemos, Mariana
Outros Autores:Valente, Teresa Maria Fernandes; Marinho Reis, A. Paula; Fonseca, Rita; Delbem, Itamar; Filho, José Gregório; Guabiroba, Fernanda; Pantaleão, João; Magalhães, Marcus
Assunto:Environmental geochemistry Mineralogy Mining Railings Brazil Ciências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente Indústria, inovação e infraestruturas
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:capítulo de livro
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:For more than two centuries, sulfide gold ores have been treated at metallurgical plants located in Nova Lima, Santa Barbara and Crixás. Brazil. In this study, geochemical, mineralogical, and textural properties of tailings from eight tailings deposits were analysed. The samples show high concentration of Au, hosted in different minerals. In addition, samples contain S, Fe, and As. Sulfides, oxides, and sulfates are present, some as preserved relics. This work highlights different geochemistry and mineralogy, dependent on the nature of the tailings. Such information is critical to support long-term decisions about tailings management and circular economy.