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An improved public key cryptographic algorithm based on chebyshev polynomials and RSA

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Due to its very desirable properties, Chebyshev polynomials are often used in the design of public key cryptographic systems. This paper discretizes the Chebyshev mapping, generalizes the properties of Chebyshev polynomials, and proposes an improved public key encryption algorithm based on Chebyshev chaotic mapping and RSA, i.e., CRPKC −Ki. This algorithm introduces alternative multiplication coefficients Ki, the selection of which is determined by the size of Tr(Td(x))mod N = Td(Tr(x))mod N, and the specific value selection rules are shared secrets among participants, overcoming the shortcomings of previous schemes. In the key generation and encryption/decryption stages, more complex intermediate processes are used to achieve higher algorithm complexity, making the algorithm more robust against ordinary attacks. The algorithm is also compared with other RSA-based algorithms to demonstrate its effectiveness in terms of performance and security.
Autores principais:Zhang, Chunfu
Outros Autores:Liang, Yanchun; Tavares, Adriano; Wang, Lidong; Gomes, Tiago Manuel Ribeiro; Pinto, Sandro
Assunto:Public-key cryptosystem Chebyshev polynomials RSA Alternative multiplication coefficients Semi-group property
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:Due to its very desirable properties, Chebyshev polynomials are often used in the design of public key cryptographic systems. This paper discretizes the Chebyshev mapping, generalizes the properties of Chebyshev polynomials, and proposes an improved public key encryption algorithm based on Chebyshev chaotic mapping and RSA, i.e., CRPKC −Ki. This algorithm introduces alternative multiplication coefficients Ki, the selection of which is determined by the size of Tr(Td(x))mod N = Td(Tr(x))mod N, and the specific value selection rules are shared secrets among participants, overcoming the shortcomings of previous schemes. In the key generation and encryption/decryption stages, more complex intermediate processes are used to achieve higher algorithm complexity, making the algorithm more robust against ordinary attacks. The algorithm is also compared with other RSA-based algorithms to demonstrate its effectiveness in terms of performance and security.