Publicação

Competitive biosorption of ortho-cresol, phenol, chlorophenol and chromium(VI) from aqueous solution by a bacterial biofilm supported on granular activated carbon

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:A biofilm of Arthrobacter viscosus supported on granular activated carbon was used to remove chromium and organic compounds (chlorophenol, phenol and o-cresol) from aqueous solutions. The compounds were studied as single solutes and in different combinations between them and Cr(VI). Optimum Cr(VI) adsorption was observed at a phenol concentration of 100 mg/l and at an initial concentration of the metal of 60 mg/l. The maximum values of biosorption of organic compounds were 9.94 mg/g for phenol, 9.70 mg/g for chlorophenol and 13.99 mg/g for o-cresol. In terms of removal percentage, after 15 h of experiment, the affinity order was as follows: phenol > chlorophenol > o-cresol > chromium(VI).
Autores principais:Quintelas, C.
Outros Autores:Sousa, E.; Silva, F.; Neto, S.; Tavares, M. T.
Assunto:Activated carbon Arthrobacter viscosus Biofilm Biosorption Chromium(VI) Organic compounds
Ano:2006
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:A biofilm of Arthrobacter viscosus supported on granular activated carbon was used to remove chromium and organic compounds (chlorophenol, phenol and o-cresol) from aqueous solutions. The compounds were studied as single solutes and in different combinations between them and Cr(VI). Optimum Cr(VI) adsorption was observed at a phenol concentration of 100 mg/l and at an initial concentration of the metal of 60 mg/l. The maximum values of biosorption of organic compounds were 9.94 mg/g for phenol, 9.70 mg/g for chlorophenol and 13.99 mg/g for o-cresol. In terms of removal percentage, after 15 h of experiment, the affinity order was as follows: phenol > chlorophenol > o-cresol > chromium(VI).