Publicação
2-Aryladenine derivatives as a potent scaffold for adenosine receptor antagonists: The 6-Morpholino derivatives
| Resumo: | A set of 2-aryl-9-H or methyl-6-morpholinopurine derivatives were synthesized and assayed through radioligand binding tests at human A<inf>1</inf>, A<inf>2A</inf>, A<inf>2B</inf>, and A<inf>3</inf> adenosine receptor subtypes. Eleven purines showed potent antagonism at A<inf>1</inf>, A<inf>3</inf>, dual A<inf>1</inf>/A<inf>2A</inf>, A<inf>1</inf>/A<inf>2B</inf>, or A<inf>1</inf>/A<inf>3</inf> adenosine receptors. Additionally, three compounds showed high affinity without selectivity for any specific adenosine receptor. The structure-activity relationships were made for this group of new compounds. The 9-methylpurine derivatives were generally less potent but more selective, and the 9H-purine derivatives were more potent but less selective. These compounds can be an important source of new biochemical tools and/or pharmacological drugs. |
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| Autores principais: | Areias, Filipe |
| Outros Autores: | Correia, Carla; Rocha, Ashly; Teixeira, Sofia; Castro, Marián; Brea, Jose; Hu, Huabin; Carlsson, Jens; Loza, Maria I.; Proença, M. Fernanda R. P.; Carvalho, M. Alice |
| Assunto: | 2-arylpurine derivatives adenine derivatives adenosine receptor antagonists G protein-coupled receptors structure-activity relationship |
| Ano: | 2024 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Universidade do Minho |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho |
| Resumo: | A set of 2-aryl-9-H or methyl-6-morpholinopurine derivatives were synthesized and assayed through radioligand binding tests at human A<inf>1</inf>, A<inf>2A</inf>, A<inf>2B</inf>, and A<inf>3</inf> adenosine receptor subtypes. Eleven purines showed potent antagonism at A<inf>1</inf>, A<inf>3</inf>, dual A<inf>1</inf>/A<inf>2A</inf>, A<inf>1</inf>/A<inf>2B</inf>, or A<inf>1</inf>/A<inf>3</inf> adenosine receptors. Additionally, three compounds showed high affinity without selectivity for any specific adenosine receptor. The structure-activity relationships were made for this group of new compounds. The 9-methylpurine derivatives were generally less potent but more selective, and the 9H-purine derivatives were more potent but less selective. These compounds can be an important source of new biochemical tools and/or pharmacological drugs. |
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