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The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

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Resumo:The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has affected communities, populations, and countries throughout the world. As the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic developed, the extent to which the disease interacted with already existing endemic, non-communicable and infectious diseases became evident, hence deeply influencing health outcomes. Additionally, a synergistic effect has been demonstrated also with socio-economic, cultural, and contextual determinants of health which seem to contribute to poorer health and accumulating social disadvantages. In this essay, using as a starting point the syndemic theory that translates the cumulative and intertwined factors between different epidemics, we argue that the SARS-CoV-2 is a one health issue of a syndemic nature and that the failure to acknowledge this contributes to weakened policy-making processes and public health responses and ineffective health policies and programs.
Autores principais:Fronteira, Inês
Outros Autores:Sidat, Mohsin; Magalhães, João Paulo; de Barros, Fernando Passos Cupertino; Delgado, António Pedro; Correia, Tiago; Daniel-Ribeiro, Cláudio Tadeu; Ferrinho, Paulo
Assunto:COVID-19 Health in all policies One health SARS-CoV-2 Syndemic NCD Non Communicable Diseases NTD neglected tropical diseases SDG sustainable development goals health policy Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous) Insect Science Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous) Business, Management and Accounting (miscellaneous) Management Information Systems Engineering (miscellaneous) Media Technology Information Systems and Management Environmental Science (miscellaneous) General Immunology and Microbiology General Health Professions General Medicine General Neuroscience General Nursing Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics(all) General Psychology General Social Sciences General Veterinary SDG 1 - No Poverty SDG 2 - Zero Hunger SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being SDG 4 - Quality Education SDG 5 - Gender Equality SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production SDG 13 - Climate Action SDG 15 - Life on Land SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:recensão
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has affected communities, populations, and countries throughout the world. As the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic developed, the extent to which the disease interacted with already existing endemic, non-communicable and infectious diseases became evident, hence deeply influencing health outcomes. Additionally, a synergistic effect has been demonstrated also with socio-economic, cultural, and contextual determinants of health which seem to contribute to poorer health and accumulating social disadvantages. In this essay, using as a starting point the syndemic theory that translates the cumulative and intertwined factors between different epidemics, we argue that the SARS-CoV-2 is a one health issue of a syndemic nature and that the failure to acknowledge this contributes to weakened policy-making processes and public health responses and ineffective health policies and programs.