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Ring formation and hydration effects in electron attachment to misonidazole

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:We study the reactivity of misonidazole with low-energy electrons in a water environment combining experiment and theoretical modelling. The environment is modelled by sequential hydration of misonidazole clusters in vacuum. The well-defined experimental conditions enable computational modeling of the observed reactions. While the NO- 2 dissociative electron attachment channel is suppressed, as also observed previously for other molecules, the OH- channel remains open. Such behavior is enabled by the high hydration energy of OH- and ring formation in the neutral radical co-fragment. These observations help to understand the mechanism of bio-reductive drug action. Electron-induced formation of covalent bonds is then important not only for biological processes but may find applications also in technology.
Autores principais:Ončák, Milan
Outros Autores:Meißner, Rebecca; Arthur-Baidoo, Eugene; Denifl, Stephan; Luxford, Thomas F. M.; Pysanenko, Andriy; Fárník, Michal; Pinkas, Jiří; Kočišek, Jaroslav
Assunto:Bond formation Clusters Electron attachment Low-energy electron Misonidazole Catalysis Molecular Biology Spectroscopy Computer Science Applications Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Organic Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:We study the reactivity of misonidazole with low-energy electrons in a water environment combining experiment and theoretical modelling. The environment is modelled by sequential hydration of misonidazole clusters in vacuum. The well-defined experimental conditions enable computational modeling of the observed reactions. While the NO- 2 dissociative electron attachment channel is suppressed, as also observed previously for other molecules, the OH- channel remains open. Such behavior is enabled by the high hydration energy of OH- and ring formation in the neutral radical co-fragment. These observations help to understand the mechanism of bio-reductive drug action. Electron-induced formation of covalent bonds is then important not only for biological processes but may find applications also in technology.