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Pricing longevity derivatives via Fourier transforms

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Resumo:Longevity-linked derivatives are one of the most important longevity risk management solutions for pension schemes and life annuity portfolios. In this paper, we decompose several longevity derivatives—such as geared longevity bonds and longevity-spread bonds—into portfolios involving longevity options. For instance, we show that the fair value of an index-based longevity swap can be broken down into a portfolio of long and short positions in European-style longevity caplets and floorlets, with an underlying asset equal to a population-based survivor index and strike price equal to the initial preset survivor schedule. We develop a Fourier transform approach for European-style longevity option pricing under continuous-time affine jump–diffusion models for both cohort mortality intensities and interest rates, accounting for both positive and negative jumps in mortality. The model calibration approach is described and illustrative empirical results on the valuation of longevity derivatives, using U.S. total population mortality data, are provided.
Autores principais:Bravo, Jorge M.
Outros Autores:Nunes, João Pedro Vidal
Assunto:Affine mortality models Fourier transforms Longevity bonds Longevity caps and floors Longevity Swaps Statistics and Probability Economics and Econometrics Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:Longevity-linked derivatives are one of the most important longevity risk management solutions for pension schemes and life annuity portfolios. In this paper, we decompose several longevity derivatives—such as geared longevity bonds and longevity-spread bonds—into portfolios involving longevity options. For instance, we show that the fair value of an index-based longevity swap can be broken down into a portfolio of long and short positions in European-style longevity caplets and floorlets, with an underlying asset equal to a population-based survivor index and strike price equal to the initial preset survivor schedule. We develop a Fourier transform approach for European-style longevity option pricing under continuous-time affine jump–diffusion models for both cohort mortality intensities and interest rates, accounting for both positive and negative jumps in mortality. The model calibration approach is described and illustrative empirical results on the valuation of longevity derivatives, using U.S. total population mortality data, are provided.