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The role of prefrontal cortex and serotonin in foraging decisions

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:"Deciding whether to give up on a course of action or persist in the hope that our efforts will pay off is a crucial but hard problem to define and optimize. What information is best to take into account? What returns justify the costs? What are the costs and benefits of taking an alternative course of action? Considering all these questions simultaneously seems hard, yet, animals routinely solve this conundrum while foraging. Using behavioral, computational and neuronal activity manipulation techniques, in this thesis, we investigate how the brain solves this problem. Specifically, we aim to deepen our understanding of two aspects: how the agent represents the environment in order to extract information suitable to guide its foraging decisions, and how serotonin activity can bidirectionally modulate this decision process.(...)"
Autores principais:Sarra, Dario
Assunto:Animals behaviour serotonin
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:tese de doutoramento
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:"Deciding whether to give up on a course of action or persist in the hope that our efforts will pay off is a crucial but hard problem to define and optimize. What information is best to take into account? What returns justify the costs? What are the costs and benefits of taking an alternative course of action? Considering all these questions simultaneously seems hard, yet, animals routinely solve this conundrum while foraging. Using behavioral, computational and neuronal activity manipulation techniques, in this thesis, we investigate how the brain solves this problem. Specifically, we aim to deepen our understanding of two aspects: how the agent represents the environment in order to extract information suitable to guide its foraging decisions, and how serotonin activity can bidirectionally modulate this decision process.(...)"