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Factors Influencing Hotels’ Online Prices

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Digital corporations are creating new paths of business driven by consumers empowered by social media. Understanding the role that each feature drawn from online platforms has on price fluctuation is vital for leveraging decision-making. In this study, 5,603 simulations of online reservations from 23 Portuguese cities were gathered, including characterizing features from social media, web visibility, and hotel amenities, from four renowned online sources: Booking.com, TripAdvisor, Google, and Facebook. After data preparation, including removal of irrelevant features in terms of modeling and outlier cleaning, a tuned dataset of 3,137 simulations and 30 features (including the price charged per day) was used first for evaluating the modeling performance of an ensemble of multilayer perceptrons, and then for extracting valuable knowledge through the data-based sensitivity analysis. Findings show that all features from the encompassed factors (social media, online reservation, hotel characteristics, web visibility, and city) play a significant role in price.
Autores principais:Moro, Sérgio
Outros Autores:Rita, Paulo; Oliveira, Cristina
Assunto:data mining hotel reservation Online booking pricing social media Management Information Systems Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management Marketing
Ano:2018
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:Digital corporations are creating new paths of business driven by consumers empowered by social media. Understanding the role that each feature drawn from online platforms has on price fluctuation is vital for leveraging decision-making. In this study, 5,603 simulations of online reservations from 23 Portuguese cities were gathered, including characterizing features from social media, web visibility, and hotel amenities, from four renowned online sources: Booking.com, TripAdvisor, Google, and Facebook. After data preparation, including removal of irrelevant features in terms of modeling and outlier cleaning, a tuned dataset of 3,137 simulations and 30 features (including the price charged per day) was used first for evaluating the modeling performance of an ensemble of multilayer perceptrons, and then for extracting valuable knowledge through the data-based sensitivity analysis. Findings show that all features from the encompassed factors (social media, online reservation, hotel characteristics, web visibility, and city) play a significant role in price.