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Macroeconomic determinants of on-chain stablecoin demand: evidence from a high-frequency micro-panel

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:This working project tests the “Digital Dollarization” hypothesis using a novel panel of 394,000 geolocated Ethereum wallets across 23 countries. Contrary to theoretical predictions, I document a robust null result: individual stablecoin flows are statistically insensitive to domestic inflation or policy rates. Instead, agents behave as “Retail Globalists”, responding significantly to U.S. monetary policy (βFed ≈ −35.7) and global risk aversion (βV IX ≈ 2.57). Consequently, stablecoins function less as domestic currency substitutes and more as high-fidelity transmission vehicles for the Global Financial Cycle, enabling retail agents to integrate directly into the U.S. dollar monetary system.
Autores principais:Ehrlinspiel, Jan
Assunto:Digital dollarization Stablecoin dynamics On-chain geolocation Currency substitution Wallet classification Panel data
Ano:2026
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:This working project tests the “Digital Dollarization” hypothesis using a novel panel of 394,000 geolocated Ethereum wallets across 23 countries. Contrary to theoretical predictions, I document a robust null result: individual stablecoin flows are statistically insensitive to domestic inflation or policy rates. Instead, agents behave as “Retail Globalists”, responding significantly to U.S. monetary policy (βFed ≈ −35.7) and global risk aversion (βV IX ≈ 2.57). Consequently, stablecoins function less as domestic currency substitutes and more as high-fidelity transmission vehicles for the Global Financial Cycle, enabling retail agents to integrate directly into the U.S. dollar monetary system.