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Slab–column connection punching and ductility improvement methods for seismic response of buildings with flat slabs

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Replicating boundary conditions of slab–column connections under seismic loading in a realistic manner is difficult, and different test setups have been used throughout the years. An innovative test setup has been developed at NOVA School of Science and Technology, and it has been used to test various punching shear behavior enhancement methods, including stirrups, headed studs, fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC), high-strength concrete (HSC), and post-installed bolts under similar conditions. The aim of this paper is to compare the results from these different solutions for seismic loading. It is shown that relatively large drift ratios at failure can be achieved in slabs containing shear reinforcement. However, less conventional methods such as FRC and HSC are shown to be promising alternatives. Compared to reference specimens that failed at 1% drift, the other specimens with various enhancement methods achieved significantly higher drifts, ranging from 2.5% to above 6.0%.
Autores principais:Isufi, Brisid
Outros Autores:Almeida, André; Marreiros, Rui; Ramos, António Pinho; Lúcio, Válter
Assunto:advanced concrete materials cyclic loading flat slab punching shear reinforcement seismic Civil and Structural Engineering Building and Construction General Materials Science Mechanics of Materials
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:Replicating boundary conditions of slab–column connections under seismic loading in a realistic manner is difficult, and different test setups have been used throughout the years. An innovative test setup has been developed at NOVA School of Science and Technology, and it has been used to test various punching shear behavior enhancement methods, including stirrups, headed studs, fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC), high-strength concrete (HSC), and post-installed bolts under similar conditions. The aim of this paper is to compare the results from these different solutions for seismic loading. It is shown that relatively large drift ratios at failure can be achieved in slabs containing shear reinforcement. However, less conventional methods such as FRC and HSC are shown to be promising alternatives. Compared to reference specimens that failed at 1% drift, the other specimens with various enhancement methods achieved significantly higher drifts, ranging from 2.5% to above 6.0%.