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Determining the role of Sympathetic Nervous System Activity in the control of Body Weight and Metabolism

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:"Some humans resist fat gain with overeating, whereas others easily store excess weight (Riveros-McKay et al., 2019). The possibility that differences in the thermogenesis could underlie the susceptibility to obesity was first proposed over a century ago (Neumann, 1902), a phenomenon controlled by the elevation of sympathetic-nervous-system (SNS) activity (Schwartz et al., 1983). We first developed a model of loss-of-function of the SNS, where we performed genetic sympathectomy in mice, making them highly prone to obesity despite having the same energy intake as the non-sympathectomized controls (Pereira et al., 2017).(...)"
Autores principais:Mahú, Inês
Assunto:Body-Weight Nervous System Metabolism
Ano:2020
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:tese de doutoramento
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:"Some humans resist fat gain with overeating, whereas others easily store excess weight (Riveros-McKay et al., 2019). The possibility that differences in the thermogenesis could underlie the susceptibility to obesity was first proposed over a century ago (Neumann, 1902), a phenomenon controlled by the elevation of sympathetic-nervous-system (SNS) activity (Schwartz et al., 1983). We first developed a model of loss-of-function of the SNS, where we performed genetic sympathectomy in mice, making them highly prone to obesity despite having the same energy intake as the non-sympathectomized controls (Pereira et al., 2017).(...)"