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Essays in environmental economics

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:The first chapter examines drought impacts on primary sector firms, revealing negative effects on sales, employment, and expenses, notably for micro, non-exporting, and more recent firms in non-perennial crop cultivation. The second chapter of my dissertation analyzes the impact of wildfires on firms’ assets and employment levels, while the third investigates sector-specific productivity effects. Wildfires are shown to decrease firm assets by 10,3% and employment by 9,4%. While the pulp and paper industry benefits from creative destruction processes, restaurants and accommodations, heavily reliant on ecosystems, have minimal room for adjustment and their productivity decreases, although this effect dissipates over time.
Autores principais:Póvoa, Inês
Assunto:Extreme weather events Portugal Firm-level data Difference-in-differences
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:tese de doutoramento
Tipo de acesso:acesso embargado
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:The first chapter examines drought impacts on primary sector firms, revealing negative effects on sales, employment, and expenses, notably for micro, non-exporting, and more recent firms in non-perennial crop cultivation. The second chapter of my dissertation analyzes the impact of wildfires on firms’ assets and employment levels, while the third investigates sector-specific productivity effects. Wildfires are shown to decrease firm assets by 10,3% and employment by 9,4%. While the pulp and paper industry benefits from creative destruction processes, restaurants and accommodations, heavily reliant on ecosystems, have minimal room for adjustment and their productivity decreases, although this effect dissipates over time.