Publicação

The max-out min-in problem

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Consider a graph with vertex set V and non-negative weights on the edges. For every subset of vertices S, define ϕ(S) to be the sum of the weights of edges with one vertex in S and the other in V∖S, minus the sum of the weights of the edges with both vertices in S. We consider the problem of finding S⊆V for which ϕ(S) is maximized. We call this combinatorial optimization problem the max-out min-in problem (MOMIP). In this paper we (i) present a linear 0/1 formulation and a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization formulation for MOMIP; (ii) prove that the problem is NP-hard; (iii) report results of computational experiments on simulated data to compare the performances of the two models; (iv) illustrate the applicability of MOMIP for two different topics in the context of data analysis, namely in the selection of variables in exploratory data analysis and in the identification of clusters in the context of cluster analysis; and (v) introduce a generalization of MOMIP that includes, as particular cases, the well-known weighted maximum cut problem and a novel problem related to independent dominant sets in graphs.
Autores principais:Cerdeira, Jorge Orestes
Outros Autores:Martins, Maria João; Raydan, Marcos
Assunto:Cluster analysis Combinatorial optimization Computational complexity Quadratic programming Variable selection Weighted graphs General Computer Science Modelling and Simulation Management Science and Operations Research
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:Consider a graph with vertex set V and non-negative weights on the edges. For every subset of vertices S, define ϕ(S) to be the sum of the weights of edges with one vertex in S and the other in V∖S, minus the sum of the weights of the edges with both vertices in S. We consider the problem of finding S⊆V for which ϕ(S) is maximized. We call this combinatorial optimization problem the max-out min-in problem (MOMIP). In this paper we (i) present a linear 0/1 formulation and a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization formulation for MOMIP; (ii) prove that the problem is NP-hard; (iii) report results of computational experiments on simulated data to compare the performances of the two models; (iv) illustrate the applicability of MOMIP for two different topics in the context of data analysis, namely in the selection of variables in exploratory data analysis and in the identification of clusters in the context of cluster analysis; and (v) introduce a generalization of MOMIP that includes, as particular cases, the well-known weighted maximum cut problem and a novel problem related to independent dominant sets in graphs.