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Change in vertex status after removal of another vertex in the general setting

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:In the theory of multiplicities for eigenvalues of symmetric matrices whose graph is a tree, it proved very useful to understand the change in status (Parter, neutral, or downer) of one vertex upon removal of another vertex of given status (both in case the two vertices are adjacent or non-adjacent). As the subject has evolved toward the study of more general matrices, over more general fields, with more general graphs, it is appropriate to resolve the same type of question in the more general settings. “Multiplicity” now means geometric multiplicity. Here, we give a complete resolution in three more general settings and compare these with the classical case (216 “Yes” or “No” results). As a consequence, several unexpected insights are recorded.
Autores principais:Johnson, Charles R.
Outros Autores:Saiago, Carlos M.; Toyonaga, Kenji
Assunto:Combinatorially symmetric Eigenvalue Geometric multiplicity Graph of a matrix Tree Algebra and Number Theory Numerical Analysis Geometry and Topology Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:In the theory of multiplicities for eigenvalues of symmetric matrices whose graph is a tree, it proved very useful to understand the change in status (Parter, neutral, or downer) of one vertex upon removal of another vertex of given status (both in case the two vertices are adjacent or non-adjacent). As the subject has evolved toward the study of more general matrices, over more general fields, with more general graphs, it is appropriate to resolve the same type of question in the more general settings. “Multiplicity” now means geometric multiplicity. Here, we give a complete resolution in three more general settings and compare these with the classical case (216 “Yes” or “No” results). As a consequence, several unexpected insights are recorded.