Publicação
Third-party bailouts and tough lenders
| Resumo: | Contrary to the standard view, we argue that bailouts can sometimes alleviate moral hazard. In our model, a lender who interacts with a sequence of borrowers may wish to cultivate a reputation for toughness, by liquidating projects following default. However, when the opportunity cost of liquidation is high and the lender cannot publicly commit to randomization, such reputation may be unsustainable. In a subset of such cases, the possibility of a third-party bailout by the government or another investor is essential for the lender to build/maintain a reputation, by reducing the lender’s short-term incentives to deviate from tough play. |
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| Autores principais: | Anjos, Fernando |
| Outros Autores: | Demirci, Irem; Oliveira, Miguel |
| Assunto: | Bailouts Moral hazard Repeated games Reputation |
| Ano: | 2026 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Universidade Nova de Lisboa |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Repositório Institucional da UNL |
| Resumo: | Contrary to the standard view, we argue that bailouts can sometimes alleviate moral hazard. In our model, a lender who interacts with a sequence of borrowers may wish to cultivate a reputation for toughness, by liquidating projects following default. However, when the opportunity cost of liquidation is high and the lender cannot publicly commit to randomization, such reputation may be unsustainable. In a subset of such cases, the possibility of a third-party bailout by the government or another investor is essential for the lender to build/maintain a reputation, by reducing the lender’s short-term incentives to deviate from tough play. |
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