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Effect of micro electric vehicles in traffic emissions in an urban context

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:This thesis evaluates the impact of Micro Electric Vehicles (MEVs) on traffic emissions in Lisbon, specifically PMx, NOx, and CO2. The study uses software simulations to assess dif- ferent adoption rates of MEVs and analyzes the resulting data. The study adopts a pragmatic research philosophy, a deductive research type, and a quantitative research approach. The research strategy is a simulation that mirrors the real-world situation and replaces various percentages of fossil-fueled vehicles with MEVs. The results indicate that MEVs reduce traffic emissions, with reductions of 31.2%, 26.1%, and 18.9% for PMx, NOx, and CO2, respectively, at a 100% adoption rate. There is a strong correlation between MEV adoption rates and emissions reductions. The study also finds that time lost in traffic reduces alongside the emissions, with the most effective decrease found between 80% to 100% adoption rates. This study provides insights into the impact of MEVs on traffic emissions in an urban context and can inform pol- icymakers and stakeholders in making informed decisions regarding the adoption of MEVs to reduce emissions and improve traffic flow. The findings also suggest that MEVs can be part of the solution for sustainable mobility and could help address the issue of traffic emissions in Lisbon.
Autores principais:Santos, João Nuno Polaco
Assunto:Urban mobility sustainable mobility air quality traffic micro car micro electric car
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
Descrição
Resumo:This thesis evaluates the impact of Micro Electric Vehicles (MEVs) on traffic emissions in Lisbon, specifically PMx, NOx, and CO2. The study uses software simulations to assess dif- ferent adoption rates of MEVs and analyzes the resulting data. The study adopts a pragmatic research philosophy, a deductive research type, and a quantitative research approach. The research strategy is a simulation that mirrors the real-world situation and replaces various percentages of fossil-fueled vehicles with MEVs. The results indicate that MEVs reduce traffic emissions, with reductions of 31.2%, 26.1%, and 18.9% for PMx, NOx, and CO2, respectively, at a 100% adoption rate. There is a strong correlation between MEV adoption rates and emissions reductions. The study also finds that time lost in traffic reduces alongside the emissions, with the most effective decrease found between 80% to 100% adoption rates. This study provides insights into the impact of MEVs on traffic emissions in an urban context and can inform pol- icymakers and stakeholders in making informed decisions regarding the adoption of MEVs to reduce emissions and improve traffic flow. The findings also suggest that MEVs can be part of the solution for sustainable mobility and could help address the issue of traffic emissions in Lisbon.