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Esophageal Mucosal Bridge of Unknown Etiology Causing Dysphagia in an Elderly Female: Endoscopic Management and Literature Review

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Esophageal mucosal bridge is an elastic stretchable structure,connecting across the lumen, extending either obliquelyor horizontally, more commonly seen in the mid or loweresophagus. It can be either congenital or secondary (acquired).Acquired ones are secondary to reflux esophagitis,corrosive esophageal injury, drug-induced esophagitis, radiationesophagitis, Crohn’s disease, Mallory-Weiss syndrome,malignant tumors, and infections like candidiasis,HSV, CMV, or tuberculosis. We present a case of an elderlyfemale, who presented with progressive dysphagia for 3months, more commonly to solids without any history of anorexiaor weight loss. No history of corrosive ingestion, radiationexposure, or prior history of any surgical or endoscopicintervention was present. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopyrevealed esophageal mucosal bridge at 20 and 25cm from incisors and mucosal tag. Endoscopic resection wascarried out successfully with hot biopsy forceps and needleknife after prophylactic application of hemoclips at two endsof each bridge, without any adverse event. Esophageal mucosalbridge, though rarely reported, should be kept in thedifferential diagnosis of patients presenting with dysphagia.Endoscopic resection with hot biopsy forceps or needle knifeseems to be effective.
Autores principais:Debnath,Prasanta
Outros Autores:Udgirkar,Suhas; Rathi,Pravin; Jain,Shubham; Nair,Sujit; Pawar,Vinay; Contractor,Qais
Assunto:Esophagus Mucosal bridge Dysphagia Endoscopy
Ano:2020
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:relatório
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
Descrição
Resumo:Esophageal mucosal bridge is an elastic stretchable structure,connecting across the lumen, extending either obliquelyor horizontally, more commonly seen in the mid or loweresophagus. It can be either congenital or secondary (acquired).Acquired ones are secondary to reflux esophagitis,corrosive esophageal injury, drug-induced esophagitis, radiationesophagitis, Crohn’s disease, Mallory-Weiss syndrome,malignant tumors, and infections like candidiasis,HSV, CMV, or tuberculosis. We present a case of an elderlyfemale, who presented with progressive dysphagia for 3months, more commonly to solids without any history of anorexiaor weight loss. No history of corrosive ingestion, radiationexposure, or prior history of any surgical or endoscopicintervention was present. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopyrevealed esophageal mucosal bridge at 20 and 25cm from incisors and mucosal tag. Endoscopic resection wascarried out successfully with hot biopsy forceps and needleknife after prophylactic application of hemoclips at two endsof each bridge, without any adverse event. Esophageal mucosalbridge, though rarely reported, should be kept in thedifferential diagnosis of patients presenting with dysphagia.Endoscopic resection with hot biopsy forceps or needle knifeseems to be effective.