Publicação

Statin-associated necrotizing myopathy: a rare etiology

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Abstract Introduction: Necrotizing autoimmune myopathy is a rare entity characterized by proximal muscle weakness, elevated creatine kinase levels, potential autoantibody presence, and myofiber necrosis with reduced or absent inflammation. Case description: We report the case of a 72-year-old female with a 3-week-history of asthenia, increasing proximal tetraparesis, without pain, fever, or other symptoms, and elevated creatine kinase levels. Previous history was remarkable for dyslipidemia controlled with statin therapy. A muscular biopsy was performed, leading to the diagnosis of necrotizing myopathy. A body computed tomography (CT) scan was normal. Corticotherapy was initiated with progressive clinical and analytical improvement. Discussion: This case depicts an uncommon and underdiagnosed pathology which may be associated with statin treatment or cancer, that requires an early diagnosis and close follow-up for better clinical outcomes.
Autores principais:Moita,Catarina Ferreira
Outros Autores:Mendonça,Alexandra; Leite,Raquel Baptista; Vasconcellos,Ana Paes de; Dantas,Ana
Assunto:Myositis Rhabdomyolysis Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors Autoantibodies.
Ano:2020
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:relatório
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
Descrição
Resumo:Abstract Introduction: Necrotizing autoimmune myopathy is a rare entity characterized by proximal muscle weakness, elevated creatine kinase levels, potential autoantibody presence, and myofiber necrosis with reduced or absent inflammation. Case description: We report the case of a 72-year-old female with a 3-week-history of asthenia, increasing proximal tetraparesis, without pain, fever, or other symptoms, and elevated creatine kinase levels. Previous history was remarkable for dyslipidemia controlled with statin therapy. A muscular biopsy was performed, leading to the diagnosis of necrotizing myopathy. A body computed tomography (CT) scan was normal. Corticotherapy was initiated with progressive clinical and analytical improvement. Discussion: This case depicts an uncommon and underdiagnosed pathology which may be associated with statin treatment or cancer, that requires an early diagnosis and close follow-up for better clinical outcomes.