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Concomitant Nitrofurantoin-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis and Interstitial Lung Disease

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Abstract Antibiotics are known to cause adverse reactions, but multiple organ involvement associated with nonspecific symptoms can lead to a delay in diagnosis. A definitive correlation between each toxin and its effects is difficult to establish due to concomitant potential toxins in the circulation. This article highlights an uncommon case of concomitant nitrofurantoin-induced autoimmune hepatitis and lung fibrosis that fulfills the definitive clinical criteria for diagnosis, presenting histological, imagiological, and immunological evidence of nitrofurantoin-induced toxicity. It occurred in a 68-year-old woman with extended nitrofurantoin intake for urinary tract infection prophylaxis who presented with progressive exercise dyspnea and jaundice. Similar published cases are also reviewed in this article.
Autores principais:Matos,Andreia Carvalho de
Outros Autores:Macedo,Cristiane Pais; Mendes,Patrícia Afonso; Cipriano,Maria Augusta; Paiva,Artur; Simão,Adélia
Assunto:Autoimmune hepatitis Nitrofurantoin toxicity Interstitial pulmonary disease
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:relatório
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
Descrição
Resumo:Abstract Antibiotics are known to cause adverse reactions, but multiple organ involvement associated with nonspecific symptoms can lead to a delay in diagnosis. A definitive correlation between each toxin and its effects is difficult to establish due to concomitant potential toxins in the circulation. This article highlights an uncommon case of concomitant nitrofurantoin-induced autoimmune hepatitis and lung fibrosis that fulfills the definitive clinical criteria for diagnosis, presenting histological, imagiological, and immunological evidence of nitrofurantoin-induced toxicity. It occurred in a 68-year-old woman with extended nitrofurantoin intake for urinary tract infection prophylaxis who presented with progressive exercise dyspnea and jaundice. Similar published cases are also reviewed in this article.