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The importance of abdominal aortic aneurysm screening: about a case report

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Resumo:Abstract Introduction: Abdominal aortic aneurysm is more common in men aged ≥ 65 years and with smoking habits. The main complication is rupture, which has a high mortality rate. Case report: This clinical case reports a 75-year-old man, ex-smoker, with benign prostatic hypertrophy, who was observed on a scheduled consultation with relapse of low urinary complaints. A suprapubic vesicoprostatic ultrasound scan was requested, which showed an incidental abdominal aortic aneurysm with about 16cm long and 11cm antero-posterior caliber. The patient was conducted to the emergency department, was hospitalized, and later underwent surgical correction of this aneurysm. Comment: This case reflects the importance of the early identification of this acquired malformation in men aged ≥ 65 years through the implementation of an ultrasound screening program, not yet implemented in Portugal, but already recommended by several guidelines. Low urinary symptoms may be a presentation of this aneurysm.
Autores principais:Teles,João
Outros Autores:Teles-Pinto,Nuno; Sousa,Hélder
Assunto:Aortic aneurysm, Abdominal Mass screening Lower urinary tract symptoms
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:relatório
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
Descrição
Resumo:Abstract Introduction: Abdominal aortic aneurysm is more common in men aged ≥ 65 years and with smoking habits. The main complication is rupture, which has a high mortality rate. Case report: This clinical case reports a 75-year-old man, ex-smoker, with benign prostatic hypertrophy, who was observed on a scheduled consultation with relapse of low urinary complaints. A suprapubic vesicoprostatic ultrasound scan was requested, which showed an incidental abdominal aortic aneurysm with about 16cm long and 11cm antero-posterior caliber. The patient was conducted to the emergency department, was hospitalized, and later underwent surgical correction of this aneurysm. Comment: This case reflects the importance of the early identification of this acquired malformation in men aged ≥ 65 years through the implementation of an ultrasound screening program, not yet implemented in Portugal, but already recommended by several guidelines. Low urinary symptoms may be a presentation of this aneurysm.