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A modified electrodialytic cell to recover heavy metals from wastewater

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Resumo:A modified electrodialytic cell integrates electrodialysis and reduction of metal ions. The cell is able to recover metallic copper from wastewater containing 1000 ppm cupric ions and bring the concentration down to about 1 ppm. The kinetic data of decreasing copper ion concentration fit well in first order kinetics and allow calculation of the over all reaction rate constant. Effect of several parameters, namely, width of wastewater compartment, applied potential and concentration of anolyte and catholyte solution; on the over all reaction rate constant and specific energy consumption were studied. The best combination of parameters results in an overall rate constant of 7.84 × 10-4 sec-1 and specific energy consumption of 48.18 kW-h/kg copper.
Autores principais:Abo-Ghander,N.S.
Outros Autores:Rahman,S.U.; Zaidi,S.M.J.
Assunto:electrodialysis electrolysis copper ions wastewater water treatment
Ano:2006
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
Descrição
Resumo:A modified electrodialytic cell integrates electrodialysis and reduction of metal ions. The cell is able to recover metallic copper from wastewater containing 1000 ppm cupric ions and bring the concentration down to about 1 ppm. The kinetic data of decreasing copper ion concentration fit well in first order kinetics and allow calculation of the over all reaction rate constant. Effect of several parameters, namely, width of wastewater compartment, applied potential and concentration of anolyte and catholyte solution; on the over all reaction rate constant and specific energy consumption were studied. The best combination of parameters results in an overall rate constant of 7.84 × 10-4 sec-1 and specific energy consumption of 48.18 kW-h/kg copper.