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Effects of music therapy on patients admitted to intensive care units: a scoping review

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Resumo:Introduction: Hospitalization, especially in intensive care units, can be an anxiety-producing experience for many patients. In this context, the implementation of complementary non-pharmacological therapies, such as music therapy, is relevant to minimizing the negative impacts of this hospital environment. Objective/s: To identify the available evidence on the effects of music therapy on patients in intensive care units. Methods: This is a scoping review, using PubMed, CINAHL complete, Scopus and ScienceDirect databases. The Boolean method was used based on cross-referencing the descriptors: music therapy, intensive care unit, nursing care and adults. The PCC method was adopted, applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Seven articles were included, which indicated that music therapy has positive effects on hospitalized patients, pointing to benefits in clinical treatment. Conclusion: As well as being a low-cost treatment, music therapy is easy to apply, helps to create a therapeutic environment that is favorable to the recovery of critically ill patients and positively influences patient satisfaction levels.
Autores principais:Rocha, Juliana
Outros Autores:Martins, Mara
Assunto:musicoterapia cuidados intensivos dor ansiedade delirium Music Therapy intensive care pain anxiety Delirium musicoterapia cuidados intensivos dolor ansiedad delirio
Ano:2026
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:unknown
Instituição associada:Associação Católica dos Profissionais de Enfermagem e Saúde (ACPES)
Idioma:português
Origem:Servir
Descrição
Resumo:Introduction: Hospitalization, especially in intensive care units, can be an anxiety-producing experience for many patients. In this context, the implementation of complementary non-pharmacological therapies, such as music therapy, is relevant to minimizing the negative impacts of this hospital environment. Objective/s: To identify the available evidence on the effects of music therapy on patients in intensive care units. Methods: This is a scoping review, using PubMed, CINAHL complete, Scopus and ScienceDirect databases. The Boolean method was used based on cross-referencing the descriptors: music therapy, intensive care unit, nursing care and adults. The PCC method was adopted, applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Seven articles were included, which indicated that music therapy has positive effects on hospitalized patients, pointing to benefits in clinical treatment. Conclusion: As well as being a low-cost treatment, music therapy is easy to apply, helps to create a therapeutic environment that is favorable to the recovery of critically ill patients and positively influences patient satisfaction levels.