Publicação

MELANOTIC PIGMENTATION IN EXCISION SCARS OF MALIGNANT MELANOMA - THREE CASE REPORTS

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Introduction: The appearance of pigmented lesions in scars of malignant melanoma is a finding that worries dermatologists/dermatopathologists, because they are faced with the possibility of persistence/recurrence of malignant melanoma.Case reports: We present three cases of patients with melanocytic pigmentation in scars of malignant melanoma and discuss the clinical and histological aspects of these. In all cases, we observed macules similar to lentigo spots, but histologically we observed three different patterns: lentiginous epidermal hyperplasia, lentiginous hyperplasia of melanocytes and malignant melanoma in situ.Discussion: There are three types of pigmentation, which may arise in the scar of malignant melanoma: lentigo type lesions, pigmented streaks and diffuse pigmentation. Histologically, three patterns of melanocytic pigmentation in scars of malignant melanoma, are described: lentiginous epidermal hyperplasia, lentiginous hyperplasia of melanocytes and persistence/ recurrence of malignant melanoma. The scar appears to be responsible for pigmentation by a process of induction acting on epidermal melanocytes.
Autores principais:Resende, Cristina
Outros Autores:Catorze, Goreti; Claro, Cristina; Viana, Isabel
Assunto:Skin neoplasms Melanoma Cicatrix Melanoma Neoplasias da pele Cicatriz
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Instituição associada:Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia
Idioma:português
Origem:Portuguese Journal of Dermatology
Descrição
Resumo:Introduction: The appearance of pigmented lesions in scars of malignant melanoma is a finding that worries dermatologists/dermatopathologists, because they are faced with the possibility of persistence/recurrence of malignant melanoma.Case reports: We present three cases of patients with melanocytic pigmentation in scars of malignant melanoma and discuss the clinical and histological aspects of these. In all cases, we observed macules similar to lentigo spots, but histologically we observed three different patterns: lentiginous epidermal hyperplasia, lentiginous hyperplasia of melanocytes and malignant melanoma in situ.Discussion: There are three types of pigmentation, which may arise in the scar of malignant melanoma: lentigo type lesions, pigmented streaks and diffuse pigmentation. Histologically, three patterns of melanocytic pigmentation in scars of malignant melanoma, are described: lentiginous epidermal hyperplasia, lentiginous hyperplasia of melanocytes and persistence/ recurrence of malignant melanoma. The scar appears to be responsible for pigmentation by a process of induction acting on epidermal melanocytes.