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Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics

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Resumo:The WHO regards obesity as an epidemic, affecting more than one third of adults in the United States. Obesity is a key factor for several comorbidities, and naturally, the skin is a major organ involved. This study aims to add knowledge to the characterization of skin functional changes related with excessive body weight. A sample of 30 healthy female volunteers, 29–46 (36 ± 4) years old, was selected and divided into three groups dependent on their respective body mass index (BMI) – Group I with BMI between 19.9 and 24.9 kg/m2, Group II with BMI between 25 and 29.9 kg/m2, and Group III with BMI between 30 and 39.9 kg/m2. Skin physiology was assessed by transepidermal water loss (TEWL), epidermal hydration (barrier function), and biomechanical descriptors (“envelope” function). Results have shown that excessive body weight compromises both the barrier function and the biomechanical behavior, but the magnitude depends on the severity of obesity and the anatomical area considered. Nevertheless, further studies are still needed to better understand this pathophysiology’s impact on human skin.
Autores principais:Tavares, Liliana
Outros Autores:Palma, Lídia; Santos, Osvaldo; Roberto, Maria Angélica; Bujan, Maria Julia; Rodrigues, Luís Monteiro
Assunto:Overweight BMI Skin physiology Epidermal water Skin biomechanics
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:capítulo de livro
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Tavares, Liliana
author2 Palma, Lídia
Santos, Osvaldo
Roberto, Maria Angélica
Bujan, Maria Julia
Rodrigues, Luís Monteiro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Tavares, Liliana
Palma, Lídia
Santos, Osvaldo
Roberto, Maria Angélica
Bujan, Maria Julia
Rodrigues, Luís Monteiro
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Tavares, Liliana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Palma, Lídia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Osvaldo\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-0836-4314\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Roberto, Maria Angélica\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Bujan, Maria Julia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rodrigues, Luís Monteiro\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Tavares, Liliana
Palma, Lídia
Santos, Osvaldo
Roberto, Maria Angélica
Bujan, Maria Julia
Rodrigues, Luís Monteiro
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-07-20T11:21:40Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-07-20T11:21:40Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Overweight
BMI
Skin physiology
Epidermal water
Skin biomechanics
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tavares, Liliana
Palma, Lídia
Santos, Osvaldo
Roberto, Maria Angélica
Bujan, Maria Julia
Rodrigues, Luís Monteiro
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-07-20T11:21:40Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-07-20T11:21:40Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/28438
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Overweight
BMI
Skin physiology
Epidermal water
Skin biomechanics
dc.title.fl_str_mv Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
description The WHO regards obesity as an epidemic, affecting more than one third of adults in the United States. Obesity is a key factor for several comorbidities, and naturally, the skin is a major organ involved. This study aims to add knowledge to the characterization of skin functional changes related with excessive body weight. A sample of 30 healthy female volunteers, 29–46 (36 ± 4) years old, was selected and divided into three groups dependent on their respective body mass index (BMI) – Group I with BMI between 19.9 and 24.9 kg/m2, Group II with BMI between 25 and 29.9 kg/m2, and Group III with BMI between 30 and 39.9 kg/m2. Skin physiology was assessed by transepidermal water loss (TEWL), epidermal hydration (barrier function), and biomechanical descriptors (“envelope” function). Results have shown that excessive body weight compromises both the barrier function and the biomechanical behavior, but the magnitude depends on the severity of obesity and the anatomical area considered. Nevertheless, further studies are still needed to better understand this pathophysiology’s impact on human skin.
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eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/6069ee92-50e3-4219-9373-a51b6372e809/download
id ul_b15b485f8ff5fc8ecae0dfac1024ab21
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/28438
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institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/28438
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Tavares, Liliana
Palma, Lídia
Santos, Osvaldo
Santos, Osvaldo
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0836-4314
0000-0002-0836-4314
Roberto, Maria Angélica
Bujan, Maria Julia
Rodrigues, Luís Monteiro
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engSpringerpt_PTThe WHO regards obesity as an epidemic, affecting more than one third of adults in the United States. Obesity is a key factor for several comorbidities, and naturally, the skin is a major organ involved. This study aims to add knowledge to the characterization of skin functional changes related with excessive body weight. A sample of 30 healthy female volunteers, 29–46 (36 ± 4) years old, was selected and divided into three groups dependent on their respective body mass index (BMI) – Group I with BMI between 19.9 and 24.9 kg/m2, Group II with BMI between 25 and 29.9 kg/m2, and Group III with BMI between 30 and 39.9 kg/m2. Skin physiology was assessed by transepidermal water loss (TEWL), epidermal hydration (barrier function), and biomechanical descriptors (“envelope” function). Results have shown that excessive body weight compromises both the barrier function and the biomechanical behavior, but the magnitude depends on the severity of obesity and the anatomical area considered. Nevertheless, further studies are still needed to better understand this pathophysiology’s impact on human skin.application/pdfpt_PTImpact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanicsTavares, LilianaPalma, LídiaPersonalSantos, OsvaldoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6819777d-2080-4708-8f20-0ce67c153687DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6819777d-2080-4708-8f20-0ce67c153687SantosOsvaldoORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-0836-4314Roberto, Maria AngélicaBujan, Maria JuliaRodrigues, Luís MonteiroHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISBNIsPartOf978-3-319-26594-0DOIIsPartOf10.1007/978-3-319-26594-0_113-12017-07-20T11:21:40Z20152015-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/28438http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessOverweightBMISkin physiologyEpidermal waterSkin biomechanics191258 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248book parthttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/6069ee92-50e3-4219-9373-a51b6372e809/downloadAgache’s Measuring the Skin19
spellingShingle Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
Tavares, Liliana
Overweight
BMI
Skin physiology
Epidermal water
Skin biomechanics
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Overweight
BMI
Skin physiology
Epidermal water
Skin biomechanics
title Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
title_full Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
title_fullStr Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
title_full_unstemmed Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
title_short Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
title_sort Impact of excess body weight on skin hydration and biomechanics
topic Overweight
BMI
Skin physiology
Epidermal water
Skin biomechanics
topic_facet Overweight
BMI
Skin physiology
Epidermal water
Skin biomechanics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/28438
visible 1