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How genomics can help biodiversity conservation

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:The availability of public genomic resources can greatly assist biodiversity assessment, conservation, and restoration efforts by providing evidence for scientifically informed management decisions. Here we survey the main approaches and applications in biodiversity and conservation genomics, considering practical factors, such as cost, time, prerequisite skills, and current shortcomings of applications. Most approaches perform best in combination with reference genomes from the target species or closely related species. We review case studies to illustrate how reference genomes can facilitate biodiversity research and conservation across the tree of life. We conclude that the time is ripe to view reference genomes as fundamental resources and to integrate their use as a best practice in conservation genomics.
Autores principais:Theissinger, Kathrin
Outros Autores:Fernandes, C; Formenti, Giulio; Bista, Iliana; Berg, Paul R.; Bleidorn, Christoph; Bombarely, Aureliano; Crottini, Angelica; Gallo, Guido R.; Godoy, José A.; Jentoft, Sissel; Malukiewicz, Joanna; Mouton, Alice; Oomen, Rebekah A.; Paez, Sadye; Palsbøll, Per J.; Pampoulie, Christophe; Ruiz-López, María J.; Secomandi, Simona; Svardal, Hannes; Theofanopoulou, Constantina; de Vries, Jan; Waldvogel, Ann-Marie; Zhang, Guojie; Jarvis, Erich D.; Bálint, Miklós; Ciofi, Claudio; Waterhouse, Robert M.; Mazzoni, Camila J.; Höglund, Jacob; Aghayan, Sargis A.; Alioto, Tyler S.; Almudi, Isabel; Alvarez, Nadir; Alves, Paulo C.; Amorim do Rosario, Isabel R.; Antunes, Agostinho; Arribas, Paula; Baldrian, Petr; Bertorelle, Giorgio; Böhne, Astrid; Bonisoli-Alquati, Andrea; Boštjančić, Ljudevit L.; Boussau, Bastien; Breton, Catherine M.; Buzan, Elena; Campos, Paula F.; Carreras, Carlos; Castro, L. FIlipe C.; Chueca, Luis J.; Čiampor, Fedor; Conti, Elena; Cook-Deegan, Robert; Croll, Daniel; Cunha, Mónica V.; Delsuc, Frédéric; Dennis, Alice B.; Dimitrov, Dimitar; Faria, Rui; Favre, Adrien; Fedrigo, Olivier D.; Fernández, Rosa; Ficetola, Gentile Francesco; Flot, Jean-François; Gabaldón, Toni; Agius, Dolores R.; Giani, Alice M.; Gilbert, M. Thomas P.; Grebenc, Tine; Guschanski, Katerina; Guyot, Romain; Hausdorf, Bernhard; Hawlitschek, Oliver; Heintzman, Peter D.; Heinze, Berthold; Hiller, Michael; Husemann, Martin; Iannucci, Alessio; Irisarri, Iker; Jakobsen, Kjetill S.; Klinga, Peter; Kloch, Agnieszka; Kratochwil, Claudius F.; Kusche, Henrik; Layton, Kara K.S.; Leonard, Jennifer A.; Lerat, Emmanuelle; Liti, Gianni; Manousaki, Tereza; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Matos-Maraví, Pável; Matschiner, Michael; Maumus, Florian; Mc Cartney, Ann M.; Meiri, Shai; Melo-Ferreira, José; Mengual, Ximo; Monaghan, Michael T.; Montagna, Matteo; Mysłajek, Robert W.; Neiber, Marco T.; Nicolas, Violaine; Novo, Marta; Ozretić, Petar; Palero, Ferran; Pârvulescu, Lucian; Pascual, Marta; Paulo, Octávio S.; Pavlek, Martina; Pegueroles, Cinta; Pellissier, Loïc; Pesole, Graziano; Primmer, Craig R.; Riesgo, Ana; Rüber, Lukas; Rubolini, Diego; Salvi, Daniele; Seehausen, Ole; Seidel, Matthias; Studer, Bruno; Theodoridis, Spyros; Thines, Marco; Urban, Lara; Vasemägi, Anti; Vella, Adriana; Vella, Noel; Vernes, Sonja C.; Vernesi, Cristiano; Vieites, David R.; Wheat, Christopher W.; Wörheide, Gert; Wurm, Yannick; Zammit, Gabrielle
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
Descrição
Resumo:The availability of public genomic resources can greatly assist biodiversity assessment, conservation, and restoration efforts by providing evidence for scientifically informed management decisions. Here we survey the main approaches and applications in biodiversity and conservation genomics, considering practical factors, such as cost, time, prerequisite skills, and current shortcomings of applications. Most approaches perform best in combination with reference genomes from the target species or closely related species. We review case studies to illustrate how reference genomes can facilitate biodiversity research and conservation across the tree of life. We conclude that the time is ripe to view reference genomes as fundamental resources and to integrate their use as a best practice in conservation genomics.