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Business cycle synchronisation in the euro area: the case of small countries

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Business cycle synchronisation is a necessary condition for the successful implementation of a common monetary policy, according to the theory of Optimum Currency Area. This paper focuses on the European Monetary Union (EMU) providing a descriptive analysis of the association between the aggregate Euro area and nine member states’ business cycles in 1980:1–2004:4. Overall, we find that, since the inception of EMU, business cycles of the larger member-states have been increasingly synchronised with the aggregate Euro area cycle, with the only exception of Spain, while results are rather mixed in the case of smaller countries. We further document that since 1997 business cycle synchronisation has become weaker in a number of countries, such as Belgium, the Netherlands and Greece.
Autores principais:Correia, Leonida
Outros Autores:Gouveia, Sofia
Assunto:business cycle synchronisation economic and monetary union european integration
Ano:2008
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da UTAD
Descrição
Resumo:Business cycle synchronisation is a necessary condition for the successful implementation of a common monetary policy, according to the theory of Optimum Currency Area. This paper focuses on the European Monetary Union (EMU) providing a descriptive analysis of the association between the aggregate Euro area and nine member states’ business cycles in 1980:1–2004:4. Overall, we find that, since the inception of EMU, business cycles of the larger member-states have been increasingly synchronised with the aggregate Euro area cycle, with the only exception of Spain, while results are rather mixed in the case of smaller countries. We further document that since 1997 business cycle synchronisation has become weaker in a number of countries, such as Belgium, the Netherlands and Greece.